Moteri idafite brush niki kandi ikora ite?

Moteri idafite brush niki kandi ikora ite?Tuzasubiza ibi bibazo muriyi ngingo.

Mubihe byibikoresho bigezweho byamashanyarazi nibikoresho, ntabwo bitangaje kuba moteri idafite brush igenda iba myinshi mubicuruzwa tugura.Nubwo moteri idafite amashanyarazi yavumbuwe hagati yikinyejana cya 19, ntabwo yari ifite ubucuruzi kugeza 1962.

Moteri idafite amashanyarazi, bitewe nubushobozi bwayo buhebuje, itumanaho ryoroshye, iramba kandi yihuta cyane, igenda isimbuza moteri ishushanya.Ibyifuzo byabo, mubihe byashize, byagabanutse cyane nigiciro cyinyongera cyabashinzwe kugenzura ibinyabiziga bigoye, bisabwa gukoresha moteri.

Imikorere y'imbere ya moteri zombi zirasa cyane.Iyo moteri ya moteri ifite ingufu, ikora magnetiki yigihe gito isubiza inyuma cyangwa ikurura rukuruzi ihoraho.

Imbaraga zavuyemo noneho zihindurwamo kuzenguruka uruziga kugirango moteri ikore.Mugihe uruziga ruzunguruka, ikigezweho cyerekejwe kuri coil zitandukanye, kuburyo umurima wa magneti ukomeza gukururwa no kwangwa, bigatuma rotor izunguruka ubudahwema.

Moteri idafite amashanyarazi ikora neza kuruta moteri ishushanya mugikorwa cyo guhindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi ingufu za mashini.Babuze ingendo, bigabanya kubungabunga no kugorana, kandi bigabanya kwivanga kwa electronique.

Bashobora guteza imbere umuriro mwinshi, igisubizo cyiza cyihuse, kandi barashobora kugenzura byoroshye chip imwe (ishami rishinzwe kugenzura moteri).

Zikora kandi muburyo butandukanye bwihuta, zemerera kugenzura neza na torque kuruhuka.

Moteri ya Brushless na moteri yo gushushanya biratandukanye cyane muburyo.

Brush ikoreshwa kuri moteri ya brush kugirango yimure ikigezweho binyuze mumashanyarazi.

Ariko, moteri idafite brush ntabwo ikenera ingendo.Imashini ya moteri ya moteri ihindurwa na amplifier ikururwa nigikoresho gisubira inyuma.Urugero ni optique ya kodegisi ipima ingendo nziza kuko ntabwo zishingiye ku cyiciro cyimikorere.

Guhinduranya kuri moteri ishushanya biherereye kuri rotor kandi biri kuri stator idafite moteri.Gukenera guswera birashobora kuvaho mugushakisha igiceri kumurongo uhagaze wa stator cyangwa moteri.

Muri make, itandukaniro nyamukuru riri hagati ya moteri idafite amashanyarazi na moteri yasunitswe ni uko nta magnesi zihamye hamwe ninsinga zizunguruka (zogejwe), kandi moteri idafite amashanyarazi ifite insinga zihamye hamwe na magneti azunguruka.Inyungu nyamukuru ni moteri idafite amashanyarazi nta guterana, bityo kugabanya ubushyuhe no kuzamura imikorere muri rusange.